Original Research

Coercive control and situational couple violence in families with child protection involvement: A case-file analysis

AUTHORS

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Ulrike Marwitz
1 PhD * ORCID logo

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Daryl J Higgins
1 Director ORCID logo

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Thomas Whelan
2 Deputy Head ORCID logo

AFFILIATIONS

1 Institute of Child Protection Studies, Australian Catholic University, Fitzroy, Vic. 3065, Australia

2 School of Behavioural & Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Fitzroy, Vic. 3065, Australia

ACCEPTED: 19 December 2024


Early abstract

For this study we conducted a case-file analysis on a sample of 100 domestic and family violence (DFV) related child protection intake reports from the South Australian Department for Child Protection (DCP). The aim of this study was to better understand the characteristics of DFV in families involved with statutory child protection services by determining whether each individual case had characteristics of coercive control or situational couple violence. We used criteria based on established descriptors of coercive control and situational couple violence in the relevant literature to determine whether the information about DFV in the subject family was indicative of either violence type. 
The results indicated that coercive control and situational couple violence are both likely to make up a significant proportion of DFV seen in families involved with statutory child protection services.  Recognising the heterogeneity of differing dynamics and types of violence may help child protection workers to identify appropriate interventions and supports for families impacted by DFV where children are at risk or have been harmed.